About Anglicans


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Anglican Communion

Church Governance

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This section on
Church Vocabulary
was produced by
Brian Reid at http://www.anglican.org

Home/Vocabulary/Church Governance
   
  There is no central governance of the Anglican Church. Each of the member churches or provinces of the Anglican Communion is governed independently. The rules under which a church is governed are called canon law.

The structure of canon law is not altogether unlike that of modern civil law. A parish has rules or bylaws, which must conform to the rules or canons of the diocese of which it is a member; that diocese in turn must stay within the canons of its province or national church. The provinces and national churches, by choice, have inherited the canons of the Christian church dating back to its earliest days. This accumulation of canons over the centuries and throughout the world is collectively referred to as Anglican Canon Law; we refer the interested reader to the Anglican Canon Law web site.

An interesting lecture given in 1995 by Dr. Pamela Chinnis, president of the ECUSA House of Deputies, and transcribed on the ECUSA web site, explains the very concept of authority in the Anglican church.

Some of the member churches of the Anglican Communion have placed their constitutions and canons online; so have many dioceses and even a parish or two. The list is collected on one of the pages of the Anglican Canon Law web site.

Every 10 years there is a Lambeth Conference at which all of the bishops of the Anglican Communion gather to debate issues of doctrine. Doctrine can indirectly affect church governance, but resolutions passed at the Lambeth Conference are not binding on any member churches unless they choose to modify their own canons to be bound by them. However, a church that rejects too much of the doctrine of the Anglican Communion may find itself unwelcome to be or remain part of that Communion.